The Petrified Tears of General Franco: Kitsch and Fascism in José Luis Sáenz de Heredia’s Raza
The Petrified Tears of General Franco: Kitsch and Fascism in José Luis Sáenz de Heredia’s Raza
Francoist kitsch aesthetic and its proximity to the realm of political power is best exemplified by the film Raza (Race, José Luis Sáenz de Heredia, 1941), whose screenplay was written, under a pseudonym, by Franco himself. This chapter argues that the film exemplifies what Hermann Broch and Saul Friedländer have pinpointed as the essence of kitsch—the mixing of aesthetic and ethical categories culminating in the fetishization of suffering, violence and death.
Keywords: Fascist Kitsch Aesthetics, Uplifting Kitsch, Franco’s screenplay, Francoist Cinema
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