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Jawanmardi: A Sufi Code of Honour

Online ISBN:
9780748653249
Print ISBN:
9780748641826
Publisher:
Edinburgh University Press
Book

Jawanmardi: A Sufi Code of Honour

Published:
23 March 2011
Online ISBN:
9780748653249
Print ISBN:
9780748641826
Publisher:
Edinburgh University Press

Abstract

How did medieval Sufis express their system of everyday morality? Sufism attracts much attention in the West, yet its ethical dimension is often overlooked. Jawanmardi – a key element of Persian Sufism – was the ethic that encouraged the Sufi to put others before himself and to overlook the sins committed by others, representing a humane and liberal understanding of Islam. Many writers in the Persian tradition wrote about jawanmardi, and this book presents three of the key medieval texts in translation: Kitab al-futuwwa by Shihab al-Din Umar Suhrawardi, Futuwwat nama of Mirza 'Abd al-'Azim Khan Qarib, and Risala-yi Hatim al-Tayy by Husayn Wa'iz-i Kashifi. The texts are drawn from across the medieval period, reflecting different timeframes and audiences. This allows the reader to identify shifts in the ethic of jawanmardi and Sufism more generally. An introduction highlights the main contours and developments of jawanmardi, and each text is prefaced by a contextualising introduction including information about the author. The texts reflect the political, social, and gender issues of the time.

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